Secured Credit Cards 101

August 12, 2008 · Posted in Credit Cards 


We all know having a good credit score is a necessary thing in life. Having a good credit score means you have an easier time with buying a new home or buying a new car and many other major purchases you may make. But attaining that good credit score and keeping it isn’t always very easy, and if you’ve got a low credit score from previous mistakes you might have made, getting another credit card to use to rebuild your score can be quite difficult.

One solution is what is known as a secured credit card. This is a type of credit card that is basically meant for people with low credit scores who are therefore considered high risk. When opening a secured credit card account, you will put down a deposit, which the credit company will hold as collateral in the event you default on your payments. In other words, the card issuer will use that deposit to try to recover their money should you not make the payments necessary to meet your obligations.

Secured credit cards have credit limits like “regular” credit cards, and they vary from program to program. It is not unheard of for your limit to be the same as the deposit you’ve put down, meaning if you deposit 200 dollars to open the account, then your card’s limit will be 200 dollars. Other programs may allow you to have a limit that is more or less than the deposit amount, depending, with people with higher credit scores getting the higher limits as opposed to the lower limits people with worse credit scores may get.

If you’re considering getting a secured credit card to help repair your credit, make sure you read all of the fine print before opening the account. Though you will be required to put down a deposit that is ostensibly there to act as collateral if you default, card issuers often only go ahead and use that deposit when the account is closed completely. This means that if you are late on a payment, the card issuer may not take the payment from your deposit, and instead charge you late fees and interest for a while before they use your deposit. In this way, you can manage to end up with even more debt than you started with if you are not careful.

As long as you remain vigilant about making your payments and carefully inspect the terms before agreeing to open up an account, a secured credit card may be a good option for you if you’re looking repair past credit mistakes or have no credit to begin with. Just bear in mind that they are easier to acquire than “regular” credit cards because they can often land you in more hot water later due to their fees and restrictions.

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